unit3

E N G L I S H

For the 1st year students of all specialties

UNIT III

THE FAMILY TREE

A family tree for some of Anne and Paul Mason's relatives or relations.

| William + Mary Mason
| Henry + Diana
Amelia Anne + Paul John George + Sandra
Sarah Jack | Emily Peter

Paul is Anne's husband and Sarah and Jack's father.
Anne is Paul's wife and Sarah and Jack's mother.
Anne and Paul are Sarah and Jack's parents.
Sarah is Anne and Paul's daughter. Jack is their son.
Sarah is Jack's sister. Jack is Sarah's brother.
Henry is Sarah and Jack's grandfather. Diana is their grandmother.
Henry and Diana are Sarah and Jack's grandparents.
Sarah is Henry and Diana's granddaughter. Jack is their grandson.
John and George are Sarah and Jack's uncles.
Amelia and Sandra are Sarah and Jack's aunts.
Sarah is Amelia, John, George and Sandra's niece. Jack is their nephew.
Emily and Peter are Sarah and Jack's cousins.

Exercises

1 Look at the family tree on the above page. Finish the sentences.

1. Emily is Peter's ... sister ..........................
2. Peter is Emily's.........................................
3. Anne is Emily's........................................
4. Paul is Peter's...........................................
5. Diana is Peter's.........................................
6. Henry is Emily's.......................................
7. Peter is Paul's...........................................
8. Emily is Paul's..........................................
9. Sandra is Emily's......................................
10. Sandra is George's...................................
11. Sarah is Peter's.........................................

2 Draw your family tree. Then write sentences. Write about your relations.

3 The Masons have some other relatives. Finish the paragraph about them.

Fiona |  | Howard
Sandra has a brother, Howard. Howard is Peter's (1) ……………………….. Howard's wife is Emily's (2) …………..……………….…. They are all very good friends. But Henry has a sister, Fiona. Henry is Fiona's (3) ……………………..……………… Fiona does not get on well with William, her (4) ………………………..……… but William loves Fiona's three sons who are his (5) ……………..……..… Fiona's boys are Paul's (6)…….……..……………, but they do not see each other very often. Then there is Anne's mother, Mrs Scott. She is Sarah and Jack's (7)……………………..……… . She and Anne, her (8).…………..…………………, like to play golf together.

4. Ask a friend. Then write sentences about your friend and is or her family.
Chen has one brother and no sisters.

1. Have you got any brothers and sisters?
2. Have you got any cousins?
3. Have you got any nieces or nephews?
4. Have you got any grandparents?

5. How many family words can you write down in two minutes? Check what you wrote carefully with the book. Did you spell everything correctly? Which words did you forget?
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6. Write down the names of some people in your family. Then write down their relationship in English to you. Use a dictionary if necessary.

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Grammar

## Contents

- ВВЕДЕНИЕ
- UNIT I. Introduction.The Verb ‘to be’
- UNIT II. Favourite Things. Articles UNIT III. The Family Tree. Possessive Case of Nouns
- UNIT IV. Family. The Verb ‘to have / have got’
- UNIT V. Numbers (Cardinal,Ordinal)
- UNIT VI. Everyday Things. Present Simple
- UNIT VII. Time, Days, Months. Prepositions of Time
- UNIT VIII. Daily Routine. Personal Pronouns
- UNIT IX. At School and University. Plural of Nouns
- UNIT X. In the living room. Prepositions of Place
- UNIT XI. In the bedroom and bathroom. Construction ‘There is/are’
- UNIT XII. In the kitchen. Modal verb (can)
- UNIT XIII. Food and Drink. Indefinite Pronouns ‘some/any’
- UNIT XIV. Eating Out. Construction ‘Would you like… / I’d like
- UNIT XV. Parts of the Body. Possessive Pronouns
- UNIT XVI. Clothes. Present Continuous
- UNIT XVII. Describing People. Adjectives / Comparison
- UNIT XVIII. Moving. Past Simple
- UNIT XIX. Jobs. Future Simple
- UNIT XX. Weather. Adverbs
- REFERENCES

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